• Title of article

    Cold and Reduced Episiotomy Pain Interfere with Mood and Daily Activity.

  • Author/Authors

    Navvabi Rigi، Shahindokht نويسنده Msc, Department Nursing and Midwifery, Promotion of Health Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran , , kerman-saravi، F نويسنده *Msc, Department Nursing and Midwifery, Promotion of Health Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran , , Saroneh Rigi، M نويسنده Department of Gynecology, Khatam-alanbia Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Science, Zahedan, Iran , , Abedian، Z نويسنده MSc, Department Of Nursing and midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran ,

  • Issue Information
    فصلنامه با شماره پیاپی 46 سال 2011
  • Pages
    6
  • From page
    1
  • To page
    6
  • Abstract
    Introduction: The interference of acute episiotomy pain with daily activity needs more attention and the application of cold is one method to reduce these complications. Materials and Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 121 healthy women have been chosen and divided in three groups of control and cold therapy (using pad containing cooling gel and ice pack). Subjects took the sedatives during the first four hours and then based upon the severity of perineal pain. The sedation of pain has been evaluated using numerical rating scale (0-100%) and the interference of pain with ten daily activities has been evaluated using numerical rating scale (0-10) in the first, second, fifth, and tenths days. Results: There is a significant statistic difference in sedation of pain between the three groups in the first, second, fifth, and tenth days and the interference of pain with mood, sitting, babysitting, social activities, urination in the tenth day, defecation in the second, fifth, and tenth day (p < 0/05). Conclusion: Pad containing cooling gel acts better than ice pack in reducing the complications of episiotomy.
  • Journal title
    Shiraz Electronic Medical Journal
  • Serial Year
    2011
  • Journal title
    Shiraz Electronic Medical Journal
  • Record number

    1347641