Environmental Accounting in Iran

In the current research surveying the environmental accounting is highly important. Samples include 36 environmental polluting companies in Ilam Province in 2011. In the current research by the use of the library method and field research the required data and evidences were achieved, and after analyzing data by the use of Excel software it was determined that environmental accounting in Ilam Province includes environmental penalty and costs of installation and operation of non-polluting systems. Also the number of polluting companies during 2006 to 2011 was collected and the figures were analyzed. Applying terms and conditions during establishing polluting companies and applying heavy penalties for different companies could prevent from environmental pollution.