• Title of article

    Boundaries of π1-injective surfaces

  • Author/Authors

    Oertel، نويسنده , , Ulrich، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    دوماهنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1997
  • Pages
    20
  • From page
    215
  • To page
    234
  • Abstract
    According to a result of A. Hatcher, just finitely many boundary slopes (isotopy classes of simple closed curves) can be realized as boundaries of incompressible, ∂-incompressible surfaces in a closed, compact, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold with boundary a single torus. We consider, in this paper, proper maps of surfaces (S, ∂S) into a 3-manifold (M, ∂M) which are injective on π1 and on relative π1, and which are embeddings on ∂S. We show that there exists a 3-manifold M, with boundary a single torus, in which every boundary slope is realized by the boundary of such a map. We prove a result interpreting the significance of boundary slopes of such surfaces for Dehn filling. More generally, we consider maps of surfaces S which are injective on π1 and on relative π1 as before, and which embed each component of ∂S, but do not necessarily embed all of ∂S. We show that there exists a 3-manifold with boundary a single torus admitting such a map of a connected surface simultaneously realizing an arbitrary finite set of boundary slopes. We also give examples generalizing the preceding constructions to the case where ∂M is a surface of higher genus.
  • Keywords
    Dehn filling , Incompressible surfaces , Branched surfaces , Injective surfaces , 3-Manifolds , Boundary slopes
  • Journal title
    Topology and its Applications
  • Serial Year
    1997
  • Journal title
    Topology and its Applications
  • Record number

    1579094