• Title of article

    Monochromatic sinks in nearly transitive arc-colored tournaments

  • Author/Authors

    Melcher، نويسنده , , M. and Reid، نويسنده , , K.B.، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2010
  • Pages
    8
  • From page
    2697
  • To page
    2704
  • Abstract
    Let T be the set of all arc-colored tournaments, with any number of colors, that contain no rainbow 3-cycles, i.e., no 3-cycles whose three arcs are colored with three distinct colors. We prove that if T ∈ T and if each strong component of T is a single vertex or isomorphic to an upset tournament, then T contains a monochromatic sink. We also prove that if T ∈ T and T contains a vertex x such that T − x is transitive, then T contains a monochromatic sink. The latter result is best possible in the sense that, for each n ≥ 5 , there exists an n -tournament T such that ( T − x ) − y is transitive for some two distinct vertices x and y in T , and T can be arc-colored with five colors such that T ∈ T , but T contains no monochromatic sink.
  • Keywords
    Upset tournament , Transitive tournament , Monochromatic sink , Arc-coloring , tournament
  • Journal title
    Discrete Mathematics
  • Serial Year
    2010
  • Journal title
    Discrete Mathematics
  • Record number

    1599423