• Title of article

    A two-dimensional numerical model of a planar solid oxide fuel cell

  • Author/Authors

    Nouri, Norouz Mohammad Department of Mechanical Engineering - Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Tehran , Mirahmadi, Amin Department of Mechanical Engineering - Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Tehran , Kamvar, Majid Department of Mechanical Engineering - Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Tehran

  • Pages
    13
  • From page
    257
  • To page
    269
  • Abstract
    A two-dimensional CFD model of a planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been developed. This model can predict the performance of SOFC at various operating and design conditions. The effect of Knudsen diffusion is accounted in the porous electrode (backing) and reaction zone layers. The mathematical model solves conservation of electrons and ions and conservation of species. The model is formulated in COMSOL Multiphysics 3.4, a commercial Finite Element Method (FEM) based on software package. The objective of the present study is to compare the results obtained from FEM with Control Volume Method (CVM) results obtained by Hussain et al. Both sets of results are compared with the experimental data published in literature. The results obtained by FEM show more accurate agreement with the experimental data. Finaly, the effect of various operating and design parameters on the performance of SOFC has been examined.
  • Keywords
    Solid oxide fuel cell , Reaction zone layers , Modeling , COMSOL Multiphysics
  • Journal title
    Astroparticle Physics
  • Serial Year
    2010
  • Record number

    2438504