• Title of article

    The effect of temperature and type of peroxide on graphene synthesized by improved Hummers’ method

  • Author/Authors

    Khatmi Maab, Negar Z Karaj Branch - Islamic Azad University , Shokuhfar, Ali Karaj Branch - Islamic Azad University , Ahmadi, Shervin Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute

  • Pages
    4
  • From page
    211
  • To page
    214
  • Abstract
    The effects of temperature and the type of peroxide used in improved Hummers’ method for synthesis of graphene oxide were investigated. Two different temperatures of 60 and 75 C were examined and the performance of H2O2 and 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane as peroxides was compared. Scanning electron microscope, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, UV–vis absorption, Raman, and X-ray diffraction were utilized to characterize the properties of the as-prepared graphene samples. The results of this study revealed that the temperature is of the most importance in the synthesis process.
  • Keywords
    Graphene , Hummers’ method , Raman , XRD , FTIR
  • Journal title
    Astroparticle Physics
  • Serial Year
    2016
  • Record number

    2478311