Title of article
normal acid base balance in aluminum phosphide poisoning: case reports of a rare presentation
Author/Authors
saffaei, ali shahid beheshti university of medical sciences - school of pharmacy - department of clinical pharmacy, tehran, iran , zahed, narges sadat shahid beheshti university - loghman-hakim hospital - department of nephrology, tehran, iran , shadnia, shahin shahid beheshti university of medical sciences - toxicology research center , loghman hakim hospital - department of clinical toxicology, tehran, iran , erfan talab evini, peyman shahid beheshti university of medical sciences - toxicological research center, loghman hakim hospital - department of clinical toxicology,, tehran, iran , rahimi, mitra shahid beheshti university of medical sciences - toxicological research center,loghman hakim hospital - department of clinical toxicology, tehran, iran (islamic republic of)
From page
177
To page
179
Abstract
introduction: aluminum phosphide (alp) is an effective fumigant and rodenticide which is a commonly used agent for suicide in parts of developing countries. alp poisoning results in serious manifestations involving many vital organs and it has high mortality. electrolyte and metabolic abnormalities including metabolic acidosis is a common problem in alp poisoning. case report: here, we report two cases of alp poisoning who take alp tablets intentionally. the therapeutic intervention initiated for both of them including glucose, insulin, and potassium (gik) protocol, antioxidants agents, intravenous magnesium, intravenous calcium, and norepinephrine. the arterial blood samples obtained in a serial manner and interestingly it showed no abnormality.conclusion: this is first cases of alp poisoning with normal acid base balance which emphasis the importance the early initiation of therapeutic intervention
Keywords
aluminum phosphide , acidosis , poisoning , toxicity , blood gas
Journal title
Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology
Journal title
Asia Pacific Journal of Medical Toxicology
Record number
2751115
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