Visualization of the human larynx: a three-dimensional computer modeling tool

The larynx is a complex compact organ. A detailed understanding of the anatomical relationships of its various structures is critical to the various workers in the field. To facilitate this goal, a 3-D model of the human larynx has been developed using multiple thin section MRI and CT images taken through a cadaver larynx. A databank of individual laryngeal structures (‘unitsʹ) has been built up. A software package has then been utilized which allows for representation of any of the stored ‘unitsʹ. In this manner, elements of the larynx can be viewed from any direction, with the larynx static or in motion. Similarities and differences from current CD-ROM packages of the larynx are discussed.