Title of article
The anatomical aspects of minimally invasive cardiac valve operations
Author/Authors
Michael J. Reardon، نويسنده , , Lori D. Conklin، نويسنده , , Ron Philo، نويسنده , , George V. Letsou، نويسنده , , Hazim J. Safi MD، نويسنده , , Raphael Espada، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1999
Pages
3
From page
266
To page
268
Abstract
Cadaveric dissections were carried out to examine the relationship of the cardiac valve structures to the surface anatomy of the chest as it relates to our approaches to minimally invasive valvular operations. The techniques of upper hemisternotomy and lower hemisternotomy as used at our institution are described.
Journal title
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Serial Year
1999
Journal title
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Record number
615668
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