Highly versatile solid phase synthesis of biofunctional 4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidines using resin-bound isothiourea building blocks and multidirectional resin cleavage

A series of pharmacologically active, functionalized 4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylates (DHPMs) are prepared by a versatile novel solid phase approach. In the key step, a polymer-bound thiouronium salt is condensed with unsaturated β-ketoesters. The resulting polymer bound 1,4-dihydropyrimidines are cleaved from the resin employing multidirectional resin cleavage strategies.