• Title of article

    Sub-mA threshold 1.5-(mu)m VCSELs with epitaxial and dielectric DBR mirrors

  • Author/Authors

    P.، Kner, نويسنده , , T.، Kageyama, نويسنده , , J.، Boucart, نويسنده , , R.، Pathak, نويسنده , , Zhang، Dongxu نويسنده , , Sun، Decai نويسنده , , Fan، Wenjun نويسنده , , Yuen، Wupen نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
  • Pages
    -1676
  • From page
    1677
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    In this letter, we report low threshold 1.5-(mu)m vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with epitaxial and dielectric distributed Bragg reflector (DBRs). The device consists of a lattice-matched InAlAs-InAlGaAs DBR grown on an InP substrate, an InAlGaAs quantum well active region, a metamorphic GaAs tunnel junction, and a SiO/sub 2/-TiO/sub 2/ dielectric DBR. The current confinement is achieved by oxidizing an AlAs metamorphic layer grown on top of the active region. Small aperture devices show a minimum threshold of 0.8 mA at room temperature in continuous-wave operation.
  • Keywords
    Perceived credibility , Technology acceptance model (TAM) , E-LEARNING
  • Journal title
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • Serial Year
    2003
  • Journal title
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
  • Record number

    85665