sin2 θW (MZ) in the MSSM and unification of couplings Original Research Article

We calculate sin2 θ(MZ) in the MSSM in terms of αEM, GF, mt, tan β and SUSY mass parameters with the same accuracy as the present calculations of sin2 θ(Mz) in the SM. We compare the results with the standard leading logarithmic approximation used for SUSY threshold corrections and find important differences in the case of light sparticles. We give approximate formulae connecting coupling constants in the SM and in the MSSM and comment on process dependence of such formulae. The obtained values of the MSSM couplings αi(Mz) are used to investigate gauge coupling unification. The interplay between the supersymmetric and GUT thresholds in achieving unification for the coupling constants in the range of the experimentally acceptable values is quantified. In the minimal SUSY SU(5) model, our non-logarithmic corrections lower the predicted value of the Higgs triplet mass.