Comparison of several discrete arithmetic schemes for simulating a constrained jet and a lab-scale tangential fired furnace Original Research Article

For tangential fired furnace, the false diffusion will occur when the flow is oblique to the grid lines. It is a major factor to cause serious errors to the prediction of tangential fired furnace. In order to decrease this false diffusion, this study has considered several alternative to the widely used upwind-differencing scheme with the aim of identifying which could be regarded as the most suitable in a general-purpose solving procedure for tangential furnace. The representations adopted are ‘hybrid’, ‘quick’ and ‘27-point’ treatments. Here, ‘27-point’ is a new discrete arithmetic scheme developed by the authors. All these schemes are used to simulate a constrained jet and a lab-scale tangential furnace and to compare solutions with the datum. Overall, the ‘27-point’ approximation emerged as the most satisfactory for simulating tangential furnace.