دور مفهوم الامكان في اثبات ازلية العالم عند ابن رشد

The role of the concept of possibility in proving the eternity of the world according to Ibn Rushd

This study presents the concept of possibility, which may or may not be at any time, and the role that it plays in saying the prescience of the world, and the characteristics, nature and types of this possibility: the rational and the real in all its types: at most, on equal terms, and at least, and its relationship to power and non-existence, existence, time and motion, in addition to To its relationship to duty and abstaining. It is distinguished in temporally ahead of the possible, because the realization of the possibility requires the agent and the acceptor together, and that the change that takes place in the possibility is basically achieved through the role of the actor, which outweighs the action over the state of equality that characterizes the possibility, and that is through movement as the perfection of the mover with what is in motion. In that it has no beginning, and that which has no beginning has no end. an‎d it does not exist by itself, because it is an attribute added to the essence of its carrier, which is the first eternal substance, and as long as it is ever possible, it is an eternal possibility, whose existence is strengthened through its relationship with the obligatory and the impossible. The study concluded that the possibility is eternal, so it is possible to be eternal according to its possibility, and hence the possibility of eternity necessarily means the eternity of possibility.