The Dyeing Properties of Frangula Bark (Rhamnus Frangula L.) On the Some Textile Materials

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Frangula bark is a natural herbal resource commonly used in traditional medicine as a tonic for the regulation of intestinal flora, cuts and wounds, and it has been found that anti-carcinogen, anti-oxidant and anti-bacterial properties have been used in recent years. This study was conducted on the dyeing properties of cotton and wool fabrics which are the most used textile materials of Frangula bark as a source of natural dyestuff. The dyeing processes were carried out both without mordant and using 4 different metal salts (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O, CuSO4.5H2O, FeSO4.7H2O, K2Cr2O7). The dyeing was carried out on HT machine at 100˚C for 60 minutes under laboratory conditions. Simultaneously mordanting method was used in the studies using mordant agents. After dyeing, washing, rubbing, perspiration and light fastness tests were applied to the samples obtained. CIE L*a*b* and K/S values were collected using Konica Minolta 3600d spectrophotometer. The UV visible region spectrum of BAK solutions was determined by VWR spectrophotometer 3100PC and FTIR spectrum by Perkin Elmer 400 spectrometer. The dyeing and other test results, it is predicted that Frangula bark can color cellulosic and protein-based textile materials and this plant source could be a natural source of dyes.

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Frangula Bark , Rhamnus Frangula , Emodin , Anthraquinone , Dyeing

Erciyes University Journal Of The Institute Of Science an‎d Technology

432

Erciyes University Journal Of The Institute Of Science an‎d Technology