• DocumentCode
    1009123
  • Title

    Compressed xenon gas near its critical point as an ionization medium

  • Author

    Levin, C. ; Markey, J.

  • Author_Institution
    A.W. Wright Nucl. Structure Lab., Yale Univ., New Haven, CT, USA
  • Volume
    40
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    8/1/1993 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    642
  • Lastpage
    644
  • Abstract
    The properties of compressed xenon gas near its critical point as an ionization medium are studied. The authors´ data suggest that xenon near it critical point is an important addition to the presently available high resolution radiation detector media. Both the ability to drift ionization electrons over large distances without attenuation and stability with time are demonstrated. The energy resolution of the 976/keV K-conversion electron peak of 207Bi is measured to be 20 keV full-width half-maximum (FWHM) in 1.4 g/cm3 (62 atm) of xenon, independent of the distance over which the charge drifts
  • Keywords
    ionisation chambers; xenon; K-conversion electron peak; critical point; energy resolution; full-width half-maximum; high resolution radiation detector media; ionization medium; Attenuation; Bismuth; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Electrons; Energy resolution; Ionization; Radiation detectors; Stability; Xenon;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/23.256632
  • Filename
    256632