• DocumentCode
    1032986
  • Title

    Interfacing Sensors With the Nervous System: Lessons From the Development and Success of the Cochlear Implant

  • Author

    Wilson, Blake S. ; Dorman, Michael F.

  • Author_Institution
    Duke Univ. Med. Center, Durham
  • Volume
    8
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    131
  • Lastpage
    147
  • Abstract
    The cochlear implant is the most successful neural prosthesis to date and may serve as a paradigm for the development or further development of other systems to interface sensors with the nervous system, e.g., visual or vestibular prostheses. This paper traces the history of cochlear implants and describes how the current levels of performance have been achieved. Lessons and insights from this experience are presented in concluding sections.
  • Keywords
    biomedical equipment; ear; eye; neurophysiology; prosthetics; cochlear implant; interfacing sensors; nervous system; neural prosthesis; vestibular prostheses; visual prostheses; Auditory implants; Auditory system; Cochlear implants; Deafness; History; Nervous system; Neural prosthesis; Prosthetics; Sensor systems; Speech; Auditory prosthesis; cochlear implant; deafness; hearing; nervous system; neural prosthesis; sensors; speech perception; vestibular prosthesis; visual prosthesis;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Sensors Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1530-437X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSEN.2007.912917
  • Filename
    4429301