DocumentCode
104973
Title
A 0.007-mm2 108- 
1-MHz Relaxation Oscillator for High-Temperature Applications up to 180  that uses contacts to adjust the TC of the resistor. The capacitive compensation technique is based on using a varactor to adjust the value of the timing capacitance over temperature to compensate for the high-temperature junction leakage current and to keep the oscillation frequency relatively constant. A prototype oscillator based on the proposed techniques is implemented in a standard 0.13-μm CMOS process and reliably operates over 25 to 180 °C. Measured results show that over the temperature range of interest the compensated oscillator achieves a temperature coefficient of 108 ppm/°C. The oscillator along with its output drivers occupies 7200 μm<sup>2</sup> (2.3 × to 114 × smaller than state-of-the-art designs) and consumes 428 μW from a 2.5 V supply. For supply variations between 2 and 3 V, the frequency variation is ±1.09%/V.</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Keywords</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>CMOS integrated circuits; compensation; leakage currents; network topology; relaxation oscillators; resistors; varactors; CMOS relaxation oscillators; capacitive compensation; data acquisition; frequency 1 MHz; high-temperature CMOS oscillators; high-temperature junction leakage current; monolithic resistor; power 428 muW; resistive compensation; resistor-capacitor product; size 0.13 mum; temperature 25 degC to 180 degC; temperature coefficient; temperature compensation; time-base generation; timing capacitance; varactors; voltage 2 V to 3 V; Capacitor; high temperature; oscillator; resistor; temperature coefficient; temperature compensation;</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>fLanguage</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>English</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Journal_Title</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Publisher</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>ieee</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>ISSN</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>1549-8328</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Type</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'><h2 class='mb-0 fw-semibold'>jour</h2></div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>DOI</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>10.1109/TCSI.2012.2226500</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center mb-2'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fullRecLabelEnglish fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Filename</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'>6531691</div></div>
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<div class='row g-0 align-items-center'><div class='col-12 col-md-3 fw-bold mb-2 mb-md-0'><span class='text-muted small'>Link To Document</span></div><div class='col-12 col-md-9 leftDirection leftAlign'><a class='text-break' href='https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=104973' target='_blank' rel=)
https://search.isc.ac/dl/search/defaultta.aspx?DTC=49&DC=104973