• DocumentCode
    1053171
  • Title

    Measurement of dynamic end-to-end cavity phase shifts in cesium-fountain frequency standards

  • Author

    Jefferts, S.R. ; Heavner, T.P. ; Donley, E.A. ; Parker, T.E.

  • Author_Institution
    Time & Frequency Div., Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA
  • Volume
    51
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    6/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    652
  • Lastpage
    653
  • Abstract
    We have measured a previously unobserved systematic frequency shift in our cesium-fountain frequency standard, NIST-F1. This shift, predicted theoretically previously, mimics the well-known end-to-end phase shift in atomic beam standards when synchronous thermal transients are present. Detuning the microwave cavity several megahertz from resonance reduces this effect to the /spl delta/f/f=10/sup -16/ level.
  • Keywords
    caesium; cavity resonators; frequency standards; microwave measurement; Ce; atomic beam standards; cesium-fountain frequency standards; detuning; end-end cavity phase shifts; microwave cavity; thermal transients; Clocks; Control systems; Copper; Electromagnetic heating; Fluctuations; Frequency measurement; Measurement standards; Phase measurement; Temperature control; Temperature sensors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0885-3010
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TUFFC.2004.1320844
  • Filename
    1320844