• DocumentCode
    1194084
  • Title

    Arc cathode spots: Their mechanism and motion

  • Author

    Schrade, Herbert O.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. fuer Raumfahrtsyst., Stuttgart Univ., West Germany
  • Volume
    17
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    1989
  • fDate
    10/1/1989 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    635
  • Lastpage
    637
  • Abstract
    Arc spots are usually highly unstable and jump statistically over the cathode surface. In a magnetic field parallel to the surface, they preferably move in the retrograde direction, i.e., opposite to the Lorentzian rule. If the field is inclined with respect to the surface, the spots drift away at a certain angle with respect to the proper retrograde direction (Robson drift motion). The phenomenon are explained by a unique stability theory
  • Keywords
    arcs (electric); plasma transport processes; Lorentzian rule; Robson drift motion; arc cathode spots; cathode surface; highly unstable system; magnetic field; retrograde direction; stability theory; statistical jump; Cathodes; Electric breakdown; Electron emission; Equations; Helium; Magnetic fields; Plasma density; Plasma materials processing; Stability; Surface discharges;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0093-3813
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/27.41170
  • Filename
    41170