DocumentCode
1242278
Title
Photo-battery fabricated in silicon on sapphire CMOS
Author
Marwick, M.A. ; Andreou, A.G.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD
Volume
44
Issue
12
fYear
2008
Firstpage
766
Lastpage
767
Abstract
A report is presented on the design and characterisation of an energy harvesting circuit fabricated in silicon on sapphire CMOS technology. The insulating sapphire substrate permits the connection of multiple photodiodes in series to obtain a higher output voltage, and its optical transparency allows for backside illumination. The conversion efficiency of the photo-battery is measured at greater than 1% for wavelengths ranging from infrared to ultraviolet. An active silicon area of 1 cm2 at 50001x ambient illumination yields approximately 60 muW of power.
Keywords
CMOS integrated circuits; elemental semiconductors; integrated circuit design; integrated optoelectronics; photodiodes; photoelectric cells; sapphire; silicon; Si-Al2O3; ambient illumination; backside illumination; conversion efficiency measurement; energy harvesting circuit characterisation; multiple photodiodes connection; optical transparency; photo-battery fabrication; photocells; power 60 muW; silicon on sapphire CMOS;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electronics Letters
Publisher
iet
ISSN
0013-5194
Type
jour
DOI
10.1049/el:20080374
Filename
4539028
Link To Document