DocumentCode
1245538
Title
Pervasive power: a radioisotope-powered piezoelectric generator
Author
Lal, Amit ; Duggirala, Rajesh ; Li, Hui
Author_Institution
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY, USA
Volume
4
Issue
1
fYear
2005
Firstpage
53
Lastpage
61
Abstract
A long-lasting radioisotope micropower generator for self-powered sensor microsystems promises to make pervasive computing systems more reliable. Its higher energy conversion efficiency enables microsystems with small amounts of radioactivity to realize sensor and basic computation operations. The goal is to achieve power sources that operate over a wide temperature range and for extended time periods with high reliability. To reach this goal, researchers have investigated technologies for miniature micropower applications and developed radioisotope power generators. We´ve created a power source employing radioactive thin films and piezoelectric unimorphs, using a nonthermal energy conversion cycle that enables much higher energy conversion efficiency.
Keywords
electric generators; micromechanical devices; piezoelectric devices; radioactivity; radioisotope thermoelectric generators; nonthermal energy conversion; pervasive computing systems; radioactive thin films; radioisotope micropower generator; radioisotope-powered piezoelectric generator; self-powered sensor microsystems; Computer architecture; Energy conversion; Hardware; Pervasive computing; Piezoelectric films; Power generation; Power system reliability; Radioactive materials; Sensor arrays; Temperature distribution; Radioisotope; generator; micropower; microsystem; piezoelectric; sensor;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Pervasive Computing, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1536-1268
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MPRV.2005.21
Filename
1401843
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