DocumentCode
1245545
Title
Human-robot teaming for search and rescue
Author
Nourbakhsh, Illah R. ; Sycara, Katia ; Koes, Mary ; Yong, Mark ; Lewis, Michael ; Burion, Steve
Author_Institution
Robotics Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Volume
4
Issue
1
fYear
2005
Firstpage
72
Lastpage
79
Abstract
This work establishes an architecture for Urban Search and Rescue and a methodology for mixing real-world and simulation-based testing. A sensor suite and sensor fusion algorithm for robust victim detection permits aggregation of sensor readings from various sensors on multiple robots. We have embarked on a research program focusing on the enabling technologies of effective USAR robotic rescue devices. The program is also researching system-level design, evaluation, and refinement of USAR rescue architectures that include teams of sensor-laden robots and human rescuers. In this paper, we present highlights from our research, which include our multiagent system (MAS) infrastructure, our simulation environment, and our approach to sensor fusion and interface design for effective robotic control.
Keywords
digital simulation; human computer interaction; mobile robots; multi-agent systems; multi-robot systems; robot vision; sensor fusion; MAS; USAR robotic rescue devices; multiagent system; robotic control; robust victim detection; sensor fusion algorithm; sensor-laden robots; simulation-based testing; Human robot interaction; Military aircraft; Multiagent systems; NIST; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Sensor fusion; Service robots; Teamwork; Testing; USAR; agents; mobile robotics; robot architecture; robot simulation; urban search and rescue;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Pervasive Computing, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1536-1268
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MPRV.2005.13
Filename
1401846
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