• DocumentCode
    1269462
  • Title

    Frequency response of evoked potential in normal and diseased nerve muscle

  • Author

    Nuruki, Atruo ; Uchida, Shuichi ; Yunokuchi, Kazutomo ; Nagaoka, Ryoji

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Eng., Kagoshima Univ., Japan
  • Volume
    18
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1999
  • Firstpage
    27
  • Lastpage
    32
  • Abstract
    We examined the nerve-muscle response using principles of control theory. In vivo experiments allow control of other factors that may also influence muscle response. We propose that nerve-muscle response might consist of three transfer functions: nerve, end-plate, and muscle. In general, nerves can respond until about 1000 Hz stimulation, so the results of this experiment were not greatly influenced by the transfer functions of nerves. That is, the results of this study were influenced by the transfer function of end-plate and muscle. Ensuing research should, therefore, strive to identify individual peripheral nerve, end-plate, and muscle responses. Furthermore, in order to apply the results of this study to human muscle, the following matters need to be considered: (1) Our model does not take into account that the major part of human muscles are composed of different fiber types. (2) Muscle properties depend on age, metabolic and nutritional state, and on the level of muscular activity before the experiment. Our experiments demonstrated the controlling factors of nerve-muscle condition and have shown that the neuromuscular control system can be described by methods of control theory
  • Keywords
    biocontrol; electromyography; frequency response; neuromuscular stimulation; physiological models; transfer functions; EMG; FES; control theory principles; diseased nerve muscle; end-plate; evoked potential; fatigue effects; frequency response; hypokalaemia effects; in vivo experiments; muscle contraction; muscle models; nerve-muscle response; neuromuscular control system; normal nerve muscle; rats; transfer functions; Control systems; Control theory; Diseases; Fatigue; Frequency response; Muscles; Nervous system; Pulse modulation; Rats; Spinal cord;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0739-5175
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/51.805141
  • Filename
    805141