• DocumentCode
    1269529
  • Title

    Estimating complexity from EEG background activity of epileptic patients

  • Author

    Hornero, Roberto ; Espino, P. ; Alonso, Alonro ; Lopez, Miguel

  • Author_Institution
    Ingenieros de Telecomunicacian, Valladolid Univ., Spain
  • Volume
    18
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1999
  • Firstpage
    73
  • Lastpage
    79
  • Abstract
    We analyze the EEG background activities of five epileptic patients and compare them with the EEGs of five control subjects by means of methods from nonlinear dynamical system theory. We divided the EEG time-series data into frames to select those that fulfilled the stationarity condition, which is necessary in order to apply our methods. Then, we reconstructed the chaotic dynamic attractors expressed in the phase space and calculated their correlation dimensions, which are a measure of the complexity. Furthermore, we recorded an EEG during a petit mal epileptic seizure, whose attractor is a 3-D plot and the correlation dimension will also be presented
  • Keywords
    chaos; correlation theory; electroencephalography; medical signal processing; neurophysiology; nonlinear dynamical systems; phase space methods; state-space methods; time series; EEG background activity; chaotic dynamic attractors; complexity estimation; correlation dimensions; epileptic patients; nonlinear dynamical system theory; petit mal seizure; phase space; state space; stationarity condition; time-series data; Brain; Diseases; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Extremities; Frequency; Genetics; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Scalp;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0739-5175
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/51.805149
  • Filename
    805149