DocumentCode
1278593
Title
An Interactive 3-D Audio System With Loudspeakers
Author
Myung-Suk Song ; Cha Zhang ; Florencio, Dinei ; Hong-Goo Kang
Author_Institution
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Yonsei Univ., Seoul, South Korea
Volume
13
Issue
5
fYear
2011
Firstpage
844
Lastpage
855
Abstract
Traditional 3-D audio systems using two loudspeakers often have a limited sweet spot and may suffer from poor performance in reverberant environments. This paper presents a novel binaural 3-D audio system that actively combines head tracking and room modeling into 3-D audio synthesis. The user´s head position and orientation are first tracked by a webcam-based 3-D head tracker. The system then improves its robustness to head movement and strong early reflections by incorporating the tracking information and an explicit room model into the binaural synthesis and crosstalk cancellation process. Sensitivity analysis on the room model shows that the method is reasonably robust to modeling errors. Subjective listening tests confirm that the proposed 3-D audio system significantly improves the users´ perception and ability for localization.
Keywords
audio signal processing; audio systems; loudspeakers; sensitivity analysis; signal synthesis; user interfaces; 3D audio synthesis; audio loudspeaker; binaural 3D audio system; crosstalk cancellation process; head tracking; interactive 3D audio system; room modeling; sensitivity analysis; subjective listening test; user head position; user localization ability; user localization perception; user orientation; webcam-based 3D head tracker; Crosstalk; Ear; Face; Loudspeakers; Three dimensional displays; Tracking; 3-D audio; Head tracking; loudspeaker; room modeling; spatial audio;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1520-9210
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TMM.2011.2162581
Filename
5959214
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