• DocumentCode
    1290334
  • Title

    Prototype extraction and adaptive OCR

  • Author

    Xu, Yihong ; Nagy, George

  • Author_Institution
    Hewlett-Packard Co., Palo Alto, CA, USA
  • Volume
    21
  • Issue
    12
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    12/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1280
  • Lastpage
    1296
  • Abstract
    To maintain OCR accuracy with decreasing quality of page image composition, production, and digitization, it is essential to tune the system to each document. We propose a prototype extraction method for document-specific OCR systems. The method automatically generates training samples from unsegmented text images and the corresponding transcripts. It is tolerant of transcription errors, so a transcript produced automatically by an imperfect omnifont OCR system can be used. The method is based on new algorithms for estimating character widths, character locations in a word, and match/nonmatch probabilities from unsegmented text. An experimental word recognition system is designed and developed to combine prototype extraction algorithms and segmentation-free word recognition. The system can adapt itself to different page images and achieve high recognition accuracy on heavily degraded print
  • Keywords
    document image processing; image segmentation; optical character recognition; probability; OCR accuracy; adaptive OCR; character locations; character widths; digitization; document-specific OCR systems; heavily degraded print; high recognition accuracy; match probabilities; nonmatch probabilities; page image composition; prototype extraction; segmentation-free word recognition; training samples; transcripts; unsegmented text images; Algorithm design and analysis; Character recognition; Degradation; Image recognition; Image segmentation; Optical character recognition software; Production systems; Prototypes; Text analysis; Typesetting;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0162-8828
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/34.817408
  • Filename
    817408