• DocumentCode
    1313717
  • Title

    Construction of large scale Bitter magnet and its application to crystal growth in levitating water

  • Author

    Mctokawa, M. ; Awaji, S. ; Miura, S. ; Hamai, M. ; Mogi, I. ; Watanabe, K.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
  • Volume
    10
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    3/1/2000 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    905
  • Lastpage
    908
  • Abstract
    Large scale Cu-24%Ag plates have been developed for high field Bitter magnets. Using these plates, we have succeeded in constructing a double Bitter magnet for 30 T hybrid magnet with 32 mm room temperature bore. This double Bitter magnet successfully generated 19 T under the back-up field of 11.1 T by a large bore superconducting magnet. Current and power for the water cooled magnet are about 21.3 kA and 6.9 MW, respectively. Using this 30 T hybrid magnet, we have performed crystal growth of NH/sub 4/Cl in water levitated by a magnetic field. It has been shown that only one crystal grows in such a levitating condition and nucleation of the crystal is strongly suppressed in a magnetic field different from the normal condition.
  • Keywords
    ammonium compounds; copper alloys; crystal growth; magnetic fields; magnetic levitation; nucleation; silver alloys; superconducting magnets; 11.1 T; 19 T; 21.3 kA; 30 T; 32 mm; 6.9 MW; Bitter magnet; Cu-Ag; Cu-Ag plates; H/sub 2/O; NH/sub 4/Cl; crystal growth; double Bitter magnet; high field Bitter magnets; hybrid magnet; large bore superconducting magnet; levitating water; magnetic field; magnetic levitation; nucleation; room temperature bore; water cooled magnet; Boring; Coils; Conducting materials; Crystalline materials; Gravity; Large-scale systems; Magnetic fields; Magnetic levitation; Magnetic materials; Materials science and technology;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/77.828378
  • Filename
    828378