• DocumentCode
    1343881
  • Title

    Incoherent Scatter Spectral Theories—Part II: Modeling the Spectrum for Modes Propagating Perpendicular to {\\bf B}

  • Author

    Milla, Marco A. ; Kudeki, Erhan

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA
  • Volume
    49
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    2011
  • Firstpage
    329
  • Lastpage
    345
  • Abstract
    Incoherent scatter (IS) spectral models for collisional and magnetized F-region plasmas are developed based on a general framework described in part I of this paper and on the statistics of simulated particle trajectories. In the simulations, a Langevin update equation is used to describe the motion of charge carriers undergoing Coulomb collisions. It is shown that random displacements of oxygen ions in the F-region can be characterized as a Brownian-motion process with Gaussian distributed displacement vectors. Electron displacements, on the other hand, are non-Brownian, and their statistics exhibit a dependence on the magnetic aspect angle. A numerical library of characteristic functions of electron displacements was constructed from the simulation data obtained for a set of plasma parameters typical of the equatorial F-region. Spectral models for the IS radar signals from F-region heights are constructed with one-sided Fourier transforms of the characteristic functions of electron and ion displacements. The models are valid at all magnetic aspect angles, including the zero aspect angle that corresponds to radar observations perpendicular to the ambient geomagnetic field .
  • Keywords
    Brownian motion; F-region; Fokker-Planck equation; Fourier transforms; Gaussian processes; electromagnetic wave scattering; plasma collision processes; plasma electromagnetic wave propagation; Brownian-motion process; Coulomb collision; F-region height; Fourier transform; Gaussian distributed displacement vector; IS radar signal; Langevin update equation; charge carrier; collisional F-region plasma; electron displacement; equatorial F-region; incoherent scatter spectral theory; magnetic aspect angle; magnetized F-region plasma; oxygen ion; particle trajectory; random displacement; zero aspect angle; Computational modeling; Equations; Friction; Kinetic theory; Mathematical model; Plasmas; Trajectory; Fokker–Planck collision model; Langevin equation; incoherent scatter (IS); remote sensing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0196-2892
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TGRS.2010.2057253
  • Filename
    5595001