• DocumentCode
    1380622
  • Title

    Enhanced Performance of Vertical GaN-Based LEDs With Highly Reflective P -ohmic Contact and Periodic Indium–Zinc–Oxide Nano-Wells

  • Author

    Kuo, Der-Min ; Wang, Shui-Jinn ; Uang, Kai-Ming ; Chen, Tron-Min ; Kuo, Hon-Yi ; Lee, Wei-Chi ; Wang, Pei-Ren

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan
  • Volume
    22
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    3/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    338
  • Lastpage
    340
  • Abstract
    Through the use of polystyrene nano-spheres as a 2-D mask for the patterned-deposition of indium-zinc-oxide (IZO) and annealed Pt-Al-Pt as a high reflectivity p -ohmic/mirror layer, vertical GaN-LEDs with atop periodic IZO nano-wells (NW-VLEDs) were fabricated. At 350 mA, NW-VLEDs exhibited a crucial VF reduction of 0.1 V with an enhancement of 87% in light output and 92% in power conversion efficiency as compared to regular vertical GaN-LEDs, which should be attributed to the combination of the effectiveness of high-reflectivity ohmic contact, IZO current spreading layer, and the enhanced light extraction efficiency from the periodic nano-wells.
  • Keywords
    III-V semiconductors; annealing; gallium compounds; light emitting diodes; masks; ohmic contacts; wide band gap semiconductors; 2D mask; GaN; annealing; current spreading layer; highly reflective P-ohmic contact; indium-zinc-oxide; light extraction; periodic nanowells; polystyrene nanospheres; vertical GaN LED; GaN-based; light-emitting diode (LED); nano; ohmic contact; polystyrene (PS); power conversion; reflectivity; vertical;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LPT.2009.2039641
  • Filename
    5378587