DocumentCode
1397742
Title
Soft and dry phantom modeling material using silicone rubber with carbon fiber
Author
Nikawa, Yoshio ; Chino, Masaru ; Kikuchi, Kazuo
Author_Institution
Dept. of Commun. Eng., Nat. Defense Acad., Yokosuka, Japan
Volume
44
Issue
10
fYear
1996
fDate
10/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
1949
Lastpage
1953
Abstract
New phantom models that can simulate the effect of electromagnetic waves on human tissues have been developed. These phantom models can be designed to fit a wide range of complex permittivities by using two types of carbon fiber within a silicone rubber base. Tissues with low water content, such as fat and bone, and tissues with high water content, such as skin and muscle, can both be modeled using the phantom models discussed in this paper. When using conventional phantom model materials, care must be taken to prevent decomposition and dehydration during storage. The materials used for these new phantom models do not dry out and can be used repeatedly with reliable results
Keywords
biological effects of radiation; biological techniques; bone; carbon fibre reinforced plastics; muscle; silicone rubber; skin; C; carbon fiber-reinforced silicone rubber; complex permittivity; decomposition; dehydration; fat; high water content tissues; low water content tissues; reliable results; soft dry phantom modeling material; storage; Biological materials; Bones; Electromagnetic modeling; Electromagnetic scattering; Humans; Imaging phantoms; Material storage; Permittivity; Rubber; Skin;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9480
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/22.539954
Filename
539954
Link To Document