• DocumentCode
    1410254
  • Title

    Accuracy of Star Occultation Measurements for Satellite Navigation

  • Author

    Farrell, Edward J.

  • Author_Institution
    UNIVAC, St. Paul, Minn.
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1967
  • fDate
    7/1/1967 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    643
  • Lastpage
    655
  • Abstract
    To determine the orbital parameters of a satellite using star occultations, it is necessary to measure the intensity of stars as they occult. The accuracy of the intensity measurements is reduced by interfering sources of light and internal noise, and is expressed in terms of the magnitude of various sources of interference. Subsequently, a specific system is analyzed in detail. Moonlit cloud tops introduce the largest systematic error. Photon noise from the star radiation, airglow, and moonlit cloud tops are the largest sources of random errors.
  • Keywords
    Aerospace electronics; Atmospheric measurements; Choppers; Clouds; Extraterrestrial measurements; Geophysical measurements; Interference constraints; Optical reflection; Satellite navigation systems; Time measurement; Accuracy; intensity; measurement; navigation; occultation; photon noise; satellite; star;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9251
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TAES.1967.5408841
  • Filename
    5408841