• DocumentCode
    1433836
  • Title

    Small-sized optical gate switch using Ge2Sb2Te5 phase-change material integrated with silicon waveguide

  • Author

    Ikuma, Yuichiro ; Shoji, Yozo ; Kuwahara, Masashi ; Wang, Xiongfei ; Kintaka, Kenji ; Kawashima, Hitoshi ; Tanaka, Daiki ; Tsuda, Hiroyuki

  • Author_Institution
    Grad. Sch. of Sci. & Technol., Keio Univ., Yokohama, Japan
  • Volume
    46
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2010
  • Firstpage
    368
  • Lastpage
    369
  • Abstract
    An optical gate switch using Ge2Sb2Te5 phase-change material integrated with a silicon waveguide is reported. The switch is very small (~2 ??m) owing to the large difference in absorption coefficient between the crystalline state and the amorphous state. The prototype switch has been fabricated and successfully switched from the transparent on-state to the opaque off-state by laser pulse irradiation. An extinction ratio of more than 12.5 dB was achieved over a wavelength range of 75 nm.
  • Keywords
    amorphous state; antimony compounds; germanium compounds; integrated optics; optical logic; optical switches; optical waveguides; phase change materials; silicon; Ge2Sb2Te5; absorption coefficient; amorphous state; crystalline state; extinction ratio; laser pulse irradiation; optical gate switch; phase-change material; silicon waveguide; wavelength 75 nm;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el.2010.3588
  • Filename
    5426991