Tunable, temperature-compensated dielectric resonators and filters

A thermal and electromagnetic model of a tunable hybrid-mode dielectric double resonator is introduced and analyzed by the mode-matching technique. Results of the analysis show the temperature sensitivity of the structure as a function of the center frequency as well as the other resonator parameters. A simple optimization procedure which allows the design of the resonator to have both a wide tunability range and good thermal stability of the resonant frequency is described. A circuit model is presented for a tunable four-pole dual-mode filter. The model exhibits interesting dual passbands, separated by a very-high-attenuation stopband. Measured results obtained from an experimental four-pole dual-mode dielectric resonator filter designed using the tunable hybrid-mode resonators showed excellent tunability range (200 MHz at C-band) and good agreement with the circuit model.<>