DocumentCode
1489809
Title
Low-frequency, bottom-interacting pulse propagation in range-dependent oceans
Author
Collins, Michael D.
Author_Institution
US Naval Ocean Res. & Dev. Activity, Stennis Space Center, MS, USA
Volume
13
Issue
4
fYear
1988
fDate
10/1/1988 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
222
Lastpage
228
Abstract
An asymptotic-numerical model for low-frequency, bottom-interfacing pulse propagation in the ocean is derived. This model, referred to as the progressive wave equation (PWE), works in the time domain using an approach analogous to the parabolic equation method that is commonly used in the frequency domain. The mode handles depth and range variations in the speed of sound, density, and attenuation. The attenuation is assumed to depend linearly on frequency in the sediment. A numerical solution for the PWE was derived, and the accuracy of the asymptotics, numerics, and starting field was demonstrated with a benchmark
Keywords
acoustic wave propagation; underwater sound; acoustics; asymptotic-numerical model; attenuation; bottom-interacting pulse propagation; density; depth; low-frequency; numerical solution; parabolic equation method; progressive wave equation; range; range-dependent oceans; sediment; speed of sound; time domain; Acoustic propagation; Attenuation; Frequency domain analysis; Nonlinear equations; Oceans; Partial differential equations; Robustness; Sediments; Time domain analysis; Underwater acoustics;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Oceanic Engineering, IEEE Journal of
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0364-9059
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/48.9234
Filename
9234
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