• DocumentCode
    1494043
  • Title

    Characterization of Selectively Deposited Cobalt Capping Layers: Selectivity and Electromigration Resistance

  • Author

    Yang, C. -C ; Flaitz, P. ; Wang, P.-C. ; Chen, F. ; Edelstein, D.

  • Author_Institution
    IBM Res., Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
  • Volume
    31
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    7/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    728
  • Lastpage
    730
  • Abstract
    Co films were selectively deposited as Cu capping layers by chemical-vapor-deposition technique. X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy determined the Co deposition selectivity as a function of the deposition temperature and substrate materials. The Co/Cu interfacial property was characterized and revealed no detectable oxygen at the interface. The selectivity of the Co deposition process and the property of the resulted Co/Cu interface were further confirmed with time-dependent-dielectric-breakdown and electromigration tests.
  • Keywords
    X-ray fluorescence analysis; chemical vapour deposition; cobalt; electric breakdown; electromigration; interconnections; interface structure; metallic thin films; substrates; Co deposition selectivity; Co films; Co/Cu interfacial property; X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy; chemical-vapor-deposition; cobalt capping layers; deposition temperature; electromigration resistance; substrate materials; Chemical vapor deposition; cobalt; reliability;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electron Device Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0741-3106
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/LED.2010.2048298
  • Filename
    5466235