• DocumentCode
    1528339
  • Title

    P(O/sub 2/)-T phase diagrams and properties of Ln/sub 2/Ba/sub 4/Cu/sub 7/O/sub 15-/spl delta// compounds (Ln=Dy,Er,Eu,Gd,Nd,Pr,Sm,Y and Yb)

  • Author

    Manojlovic, V. ; Staines, M.P. ; Wei Gao ; Tallon, J.L.

  • Author_Institution
    Ind. Res. Ltd., Lower Hutt, New Zealand
  • Volume
    7
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1793
  • Lastpage
    1796
  • Abstract
    Oxygen pressure-temperature phase diagrams for Ln/sub 2/Ba/sub 4/Cu/sub 7/O/sub 15-/spl delta// (Ln-247) compounds (Ln=Er,Eu,Gd,Y and Yb) in the pressure range 2-32 bars of oxygen and temperature range 900-990/spl deg/C were studied. The required pressures for Ln-247 single phase synthesis are much lower than was previously found. In addition, phase-pure Ln-247 (Ln=Dy,Nd,Pr and Sm) samples were prepared at high oxygen pressure. The temperatures of the superconducting transition (T/sub c/) for fully oxygen loaded Ln-247 samples are in the range 63-94 K, except for Pr-247 which is not superconducting at temperatures above 4.2 K. These transition temperatures are, for the wider range of rare earth, considerably higher than previously reported. Evidence is presented for progressive underdoping of carriers with increasing rare earth ionic radius, suggesting that T/sub c/ has not been maximized.
  • Keywords
    barium compounds; high-temperature superconductors; materials preparation; phase diagrams; rare earth compounds; stoichiometry; superconducting transition temperature; 4.2 K; 63 to 94 K; 900 to 990 C; Ln/sub 2/Ba/sub 4/Cu/sub 7/O/sub 15-/spl delta// (Ln=Dy,Er,Eu,Gd,Nd,Pr,Sm,Y,Yb); pressure-temperature phase diagrams; progressive carrier underdoping; rare earth ionic radius; single phase synthesis; superconducting transition; Bars; Ceramics; Erbium; Impurities; Neodymium; Powders; Samarium; Stability; Superconducting transition temperature; Temperature distribution;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/77.620930
  • Filename
    620930