• DocumentCode
    1535534
  • Title

    Experimental coupling efficiency of shaping mirrors matching a 168-GHz gyrotron output wave to the HE11 mode

  • Author

    Hirata, Yosuke ; Komuro, Mitsuo ; Mitsunaka, Yoshika ; Hayashi, Kenichi ; Sasaki, Satoshi ; Kanai, Yoshiharu ; Kubo, Shin ; Shimozuma, Takashi ; Sato, Motoyasu ; Takita, Yasuyuki ; Ohkubo, Kunizo ; Watari, Tetsuo

  • Author_Institution
    Toshiba Power & Ind. Syst. Res. & Dev. Center, Kawaski, Japan
  • Volume
    47
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    8/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1522
  • Lastpage
    1527
  • Abstract
    This paper presents an experiment in which the phase- and amplitude-flattened output of a 168 GHz gyrotron was converted into the HE11 mode, the basic transmitting mode in corrugated waveguides, by means of an external matching box (MBOX) comprising two curved-surface mirrors. In estimating the coupling efficiency between the gyrotron output wave and the HE11 mode, an improved method was proposed in which the reconstructed phase of the gyrotron output wave at four distances are averaged. From the phase reconstruction with averaging, it was found that 76% of the gyrotron output coupled into the HE11 mode in a corrugated waveguide, while a coupling efficiency of 85% was calculated for an ideal gyrotron output. A detailed discussion on the MBOX performance as well as the accuracy of phase reconstruction shows that this low coupling efficiency is due to the nonideality of the actual gyrotron output and that designing the MBOX mirrors based on the actual measurement at the gyrotron window can improve the coupling efficiency
  • Keywords
    gyrotrons; millimetre wave tubes; mirrors; waveguides; 168 GHz; 95 percent; EHF; HE11 mode; MM-wave gyrotron; amplitude-flattened output; corrugated waveguides; coupling efficiency; curved-surface mirrors; external matching box; gyrotron output wave; phase reconstruction; phase-flattened output; shaping mirrors; transmitting mode; Couplings; Cyclotrons; Electrons; Gyrotrons; Heating; Mirrors; Phase estimation; Phase measurement; Power transmission lines; Transmission line measurements;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9480
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/22.780404
  • Filename
    780404