Synthesis of functions and procedures in behavioral VHDL

VHDL procedures and functions greatly increase the power and utility of the language for specifying designs. While these constructs are being used extensively for modeling, most VHDL synthesis tools limit their synthesis to a single implementation style such as treating them as a component. The authors evaluate four techniques for the synthesis of procedures/functions and discuss their relative merits and demerits. They examine these implementation styles in the light of VHDL signals and wait statement semantics. The results of the various implementation styles are shown on several examples