• DocumentCode
    1610252
  • Title

    Space plasma physics from laboratory studies: what can be learned?

  • Author

    Watts, C.

  • Author_Institution
    Auburn Univ., AL, USA
  • fYear
    1998
  • Firstpage
    155
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given, as follows. Over the years, a research community has evolved that explores basic plasma phenomena in the laboratory with emphasis towards understanding space plasma physics. Topics explored cover a range of phenomena encompassing magnetic reconnection, Langmuir turbulence, Alfven wave propagation, plasma double layers, streaming instabilities, dusty plasmas, and shock formation, to name just a few. These experiments generally do not directly simulate astrophysical phenomena because of the disparate scales. Furthermore, the scaling of relevant dimensionless parameters is not always satisfactory, often reflecting the bias of the experimenter in emphasizing what s/he thinks is most relevant to the process under investigation. Rather, emphasis is typically placed on the micro-scale plasma processes with the goal of understanding similar phenomena that contribute to the observed macro-scale behavior (in the magnetosphere, solar corona, etc.). Moreover, understanding these processes over a range of plasma parameters broadens our understanding of basic plasma physics. At Auburn University, this approach is used to explore ion acoustic turbulence, streaming instabilities and lower hybrid cavitation, process all thought to be important in the macro-scale dynamics of the Earth´s aurora. A survey of ongoing laboratory space plasma experiments will be attempted, and the problems and questions still facing the community will be addressed.
  • Keywords
    astrophysical plasma; Alfven wave propagation; Earth aurora; Langmuir turbulence; astrophysical phenomena; basic plasma phenomena; dimensionless parameters scaling; dusty plasmas; ion acoustic turbulence; laboratory studies; lower hybrid cavitation; macro-scale behavior; magnetic reconnection; magnetosphere; micro-scale plasma; plasma double layers; shock formation; solar corona; space plasma physics; streaming instabilities; Corona; Dusty plasma; Electric shock; Extraterrestrial phenomena; Laboratories; Magnetic reconnection; Magnetosphere; Physics; Plasma simulation; Plasma waves;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science, 1998. 25th Anniversary. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. 1998 IEEE International on
  • Conference_Location
    Raleigh, NC, USA
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4792-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.1998.677565
  • Filename
    677565