• DocumentCode
    1652550
  • Title

    Time-dependent calculations of Loeb and Kaplan´s scaling laws for high-pressure capillary discharges using FRED code

  • Author

    Boyer, C.J. ; Bourham, M.A.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Nucl. Eng., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC, USA
  • fYear
    1998
  • Firstpage
    273
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. A capillary discharge is used to generate a low-temperature, high-density plasma via an ablation mechanism of the liner material based on the theory of ablation-controlled arcs. Such electrothermal plasma sources are used on two facilities at N.C. State University, SIRENS and PIPE facilities. Scaling laws derived by A. Loeb and Z. Kaplan describe the plasma properties for such capillary discharges such as temperature, heat flux, resistivity, ablation, pressure, and density. Calculations were done using an iterative numeric scheme in the program FRED for a series of shots on the PIPE device, using the measured discharge current as input to the code. Other discharge parameters are compared to FRED calculations. Results are compared to time-averaged temperatures obtained from optical emission spectroscopy, and other plasma parameters obtained from ODIN code calculations. Modifications are currently being employed to include a library for various liner materials.
  • Keywords
    discharges (electric); plasma production; plasma temperature; -dependent calculations; FRED code; Kaplan scaling laws; Loeb scaling laws; PIPE facility; SIRENS facility; ablation; ablation mechanism; ablation-controlled arcs; capillary discharge; density; discharge parameters; electrothermal plasma sources; heat flux; high-pressure capillary discharges; liner material; low-temperature high-density plasma; plasma parameters; pressure; resistivity; scaling laws; temperature; Conductivity; Current measurement; Electrothermal effects; Fault location; Plasma materials processing; Plasma measurements; Plasma properties; Plasma sources; Plasma temperature; Stimulated emission;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science, 1998. 25th Anniversary. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. 1998 IEEE International on
  • Conference_Location
    Raleigh, NC, USA
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4792-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.1998.677850
  • Filename
    677850