• DocumentCode
    1672075
  • Title

    Prediction of unlearned position based on local regression for single-channel talker localization using acoustic transfer function

  • Author

    Takashima, Ryoichi ; Takiguchi, Tetsuya ; Ariki, Yasuo

  • Author_Institution
    Grad. Sch. of Syst. Inf., Kobe Univ., Kobe, Japan
  • fYear
    2013
  • Firstpage
    4295
  • Lastpage
    4299
  • Abstract
    This paper presents a sound-source (talker) localization method using only a single microphone. In our previous work, we discussed the single-channel sound-source localization method based on the discrimination of the acoustic transfer function. However, that method requires the training of the acoustic transfer function for each possible position in advance, and it is difficult to estimate the position that has not been pre-trained. In order to estimate such unlearned positions, in this paper, we discuss a single-channel talker localization method based on a regression model, which predicts the position from the acoustic transfer function. For training the regression model, we use the local regression approach, which trains the regression model from only training samples that are similar to the evaluation data. Considering both the linear and non-linear regression models, the effectiveness of this method has been confirmed by sound-source localization experiments performed in different room environments.
  • Keywords
    Gaussian processes; microphone arrays; regression analysis; speech processing; transfer functions; Gaussian process regression; acoustic transfer function; local regression; microphone; nonlinear regression model; single-channel sound source localization method; single-channel talker localization; Acoustics; Data models; Estimation; Hidden Markov models; Speech; Training; Transfer functions; Gaussian process regression; acoustic transfer function; local regression; support vector regression; talker localization;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Vancouver, BC
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6638470
  • Filename
    6638470