An energy-saving mechanism for mobile terminals based on LTE-A uplink CoMP

The current power consumption of intelligent terminals are over burden for their battery capacities, which directly restrict the hours used. In order to realize the energy saving of terminals in the LTE-A system, this paper puts forward the concept of virtual cells and a related uplink energy saving mechanism. Virtual Cell´s resources and the outage probability of terminals are proposed by this mechanism as constraint conditions. The first step is sectioning off energy saving area in virtual cell. Secondly, we use the uplink CoMP (Coordinated Multiple Points Transmission/Reception) technology to provide diversity gain for the terminals of energy saving area. The third step depends on uplink power control which could adjust the mobile terminals´ transmission power for energy saving. The simulation results show that the energy consumption of total terminals will decrease nearly 50% in the virtual cell while its capacity is lower than the 50% of maximum.