• DocumentCode
    1895334
  • Title

    Identifying and Overcoming the Design Challenges of Implementing a Multi-Technology System in a High Rise Buildings

  • Author

    Azar, Nayef

  • Author_Institution
    Radio Planning Engineer, Alfa-Lebanon. Nayef.azar@fd-mobile.com
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    31-31 May 2008
  • Firstpage
    47
  • Lastpage
    50
  • Abstract
    This paper describes the technical challenges of designing and deploying in-building multi-technology systems n high rise buildings coping with a polluted RF environment. This includes the discussion of the following issues: (1) Identifying the need for in-building solutions in Beirut city. (2) Technical challenges of limiting coverage to the inside of the buildings. (3) Explaining the usage of the BCCH simulator and study the attenuations before finalizing the design. (4) Design compliances with ICNIRP (International Council on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) and Swiss laws for EMR (electro magnetic radiations) limitations. (5) Traffic analysis and predictions for business areas, shopping areas and hotel room usage. (6) Cost analysis and comparative between design with passive and active solutions. (7) Design and implementation 3G ready.
  • Keywords
    building management systems; 3G ready; BCCH simulator; Beirut city; Swiss laws; cost analysis; electro magnetic radiations limitations; high rise buildings; in-building multi-technology systems; international council on non-ionizing radiation protection; polluted RF environment; traffic analysis; traffic predictions; Analytical models; Attenuation; Buildings; Cities and towns; Councils; Magnetic analysis; Pollution; Predictive models; Radio frequency; Radiofrequency identification;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Communications Workshop, 2008. LCW 2008. IEEE Lebanon
  • Conference_Location
    Beirut
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1772-8
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1754-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/LCW.2008.4545400
  • Filename
    4545400