• DocumentCode
    2081840
  • Title

    Recovering the temporal structure of natural gesture

  • Author

    Wilson, Andrew D. ; Bobick, Aaron F. ; Cassell, Justine

  • Author_Institution
    Media Lab., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    14-16 Oct 1996
  • Firstpage
    66
  • Lastpage
    71
  • Abstract
    A method for the recovery of the temporal structure and phases in natural gesture is presented. The work is motivated by recent developments in the theory of natural gesture which have identified several key aspects of gesture important to communication. In particular, gesticulation during conversation can be coarsely characterized as periods of bi-phasic or tri-phasic gesture separated by a rest state. We first present an automatic procedure for hypothesizing plausible rest state configurations of a speaker; the method uses the repetition of subsequences to indicate potential rest states. Second, we develop a state-based parsing algorithm used to both select among candidate rest stares and to parse an incoming video stream into bi-phasic and multi-phasic gestures. We present results from examples of story-telling speakers
  • Keywords
    computer vision; feature extraction; image recognition; image sequences; bi-phasic gesture; gesticulation; multi-phasic gestures; natural gesture temporal structure recovery; plausible rest state configurations; state-based parsing algorithm; story-telling speakers; tri-phasic gesture; video stream; Cultural differences; Laboratories; Navigation; Pattern recognition; Robustness; Shape; Streaming media; Testing; Virtual reality;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 1996., Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Killington, VT
  • Print_ISBN
    0-8186-7713-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/AFGR.1996.557245
  • Filename
    557245