DocumentCode
2209653
Title
Evaluation of support vector machine with universal kernel for hand-geometry based identification
Author
El-Alfy, El-Sayed M. ; Bin Makhashen, Galal M.
Author_Institution
Coll. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
fYear
2012
fDate
18-20 March 2012
Firstpage
117
Lastpage
122
Abstract
Hand-geometry based authentication is gaining widespread application in a number of security systems. It can be operating in either verification or identification mode. Although the verification mode has received great attention in research in the past, the identification mode is still an open research area and new innovative solutions are needed to reduce the computational time and enhance accuracy. In this paper, we explore and evaluate a new approach based on support vector machines with universal kernel for addressing this problem. We also compare its performance with some other kernel functions and common classifiers including rule based and decision-tree based classifiers. Our experiments reveal significant improvements in the performance of hand geometry based identification for the proposed approach on the adopted dataset as compared to other approaches. More than 98% average identification accuracy can be achieved with less than 0.04% average false acceptance rate and 2% average false rejection rate.
Keywords
decision trees; program verification; security of data; support vector machines; decision tree based classifiers; hand geometry based authentication; hand geometry based identification; identification mode; security systems; support vector machine; universal kernel; verification mode; Biometrics; Databases; Feature extraction; Geometry; Kernel; Support vector machines; Thumb; authentication; biometrics; hand geometry; identification; machine learning; support vector machine; universal kernels;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Innovations in Information Technology (IIT), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location
Abu Dhabi
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-1100-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2012.6207714
Filename
6207714
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