Hybridizing fuzzy control and timed automata for modeling variable structure fuzzy systems

During the past several years, fuzzy control has emerged as one of the most suitable and efficient methods for designing and developing complex systems in environments characterized by high level of uncertainty and imprecision. Nowadays, this methodology is used to model systems in several applications domains which range from industrial machineries to financial decisions support systems. Nevertheless, in spite of the usefulness of fuzzy control, one of its drawbacks comes from the lack of the temporal concept that is crucial in many systems characterized from a discontinuous nonlinear behaviour. In particular, in its standard vision, fuzzy control is not able to represent Variable-Structure systems, i.e., systems that change their configuration (knowledge base) or their behaviour (rule base) over time. To overcome these drawbacks, this paper extends fuzzy control idea by considering a theory from formal languages: timed automata. This novel synergic approach achieves a twofold advantage by representing a system in qualitative and linguistic way and introducing a novel switching control concept able to maximize system´s performances and robustness.