DocumentCode
2355343
Title
P2I-7 On a New Sensing Strategy Using a Combination of Ultrasonic and Photoacoustic Techniques
Author
Niemi, Jan ; Lofqvist, Torbjorn ; Gren, Per
Author_Institution
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Electr. Eng., Lulea Univ. of Technol.
fYear
2006
fDate
2-6 Oct. 2006
Firstpage
1797
Lastpage
1800
Abstract
In the process industry there is a need for development of new or improved in-line sensor techniques determining bulk properties of a suspension or different physical properties of the suspended particles. In this study we present a sensing strategy where both acoustical and photoacoustical measurement techniques are integrated and applied to aqueous fibre suspensions. The two measurement techniques were tested experimentally in a custom made measurement cell using Nylon 66 fibres suspended in distilled and degassed water to mass fractions of 0.12% and 0.25%. The result shows two different behaviors. The attenuation in the transducer generated pulse is proportional to mass fraction in the suspension. And the photoacoustical signal is sensitive to the amount of scatterers, i.e fibres, in the suspension. Further work is required to determine this relation. If the relation is established, the combination of these techniques has the potential to give the mass fraction as well as the particle number density in an aqueous fibre suspension
Keywords
photoacoustic effect; polymer fibres; suspensions; ultrasonic absorption; ultrasonic materials testing; ultrasonic measurement; ultrasonic transducers; Nylon 66 fibres; aqueous fibre suspensions; degassed water; distilled water; inline sensor techniques; particle number density; photoacoustic techniques; photoacoustical signal; suspended particles; suspension; ultrasonic attenuation; ultrasonic techniques; ultrasonic transducer; Acoustic measurements; Acoustic scattering; Acoustic sensors; Acoustic testing; Attenuation; Measurement techniques; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fiber testing; Pulse generation; Transducers;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Ultrasonics Symposium, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location
Vancouver, BC
ISSN
1051-0117
Print_ISBN
1-4244-0201-8
Electronic_ISBN
1051-0117
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ULTSYM.2006.452
Filename
4152308
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