DocumentCode
2410924
Title
Signal scavenging for passive monitoring in eldercare technology
Author
Tyrer, Harry W. ; Neelgund, Rohan ; Mohammed, Ashrafuddin ; Shriniwar, Uday
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Missouri - Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA
fYear
2009
fDate
3-6 Sept. 2009
Firstpage
6167
Lastpage
6170
Abstract
Signal scavenging is analogous to energy scavenging: seemingly ubiquitous energy in the environs provides the signal for usage as a personnel sensor. Such energy can be used to detect motion, and most importantly falls. Stray signals can be detected in aluminum foil as voltage differences between touched foil (say by hand) compared to that untouched. Spectrum analysis shows the stray electromagnetic noise signal consists substantially of 60 Hz and its harmonics. Also the signal intensity for both touched and untouched monotonically increases with foil area. While personnel monitors find utility in many areas including security, personnel control and activity detection, we believe these putative sensors to be useful in inobtrusive monitoring of elders to provide them with increased independence at a critical time in their lives.
Keywords
biomedical telemetry; electromagnetic interference; geriatrics; health care; mechanoception; patient monitoring; spectral analysis; activity detection; aluminum foil; eldercare technology; fall detection; frequency 60 Hz; inobtrusive monitoring; motion detection; passive monitoring; personnel control; personnel monitor; personnel sensor; signal scavenging; spectrum analysis; stray electromagnetic noise signal detection; touched foil; ubiquitous energy; Biotechnology; Computer-Aided Design; Electric Power Supplies; Electrodes; Electromagnetic Fields; Energy Transfer; Equipment Design; Equipment Failure Analysis; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Telemetry;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location
Minneapolis, MN
ISSN
1557-170X
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-3296-7
Electronic_ISBN
1557-170X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5334497
Filename
5334497
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