DocumentCode
2436232
Title
A study of wind turbine blades optimization based on a rotational speed control model
Author
Zhang, Chenkai ; Hu, Jun ; Liu, Delong ; Ma, Chao
Author_Institution
Nanjing Univ. of Aeronaut. & Astronaut., Nanjing, China
fYear
2009
fDate
24-26 Sept. 2009
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
6
Abstract
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) Phase II - IV wind turbine rotors[1] were used as the original research subjects in this article. In this paper, the numerical simulation method and business software FLUENT were used. The aerodynamic performances of different fixed-pitch, horizontal-axis wind turbine rotors were obtained through numerical computation. A rotational speed control model was given by direct calculation on the aerodynamic parameters of straight blades. As in the previous model, it required the wind turbine rotational speed be changed as little as possible in consideration of the life expectancy improvement and dynamo size reduction. Then, numerical simulation was used in one twisted wind turbine blade, three simple twist-oriented corrected models were acquired by flow-field analysis and simplified blade element theory application. Certain improvements in the wind turbine aerodynamic performances were obtained by contrasts of P-V curves and rotational speed model with original twisted wind turbine blade.
Keywords
angular velocity control; blades; machine control; power engineering computing; rotors; wind turbines; FLUENT; dynamo size reduction; fixed-pitch wind turbine rotors; flow-field analysis; horizontal-axis wind turbine rotors; life expectancy improvement; rotational speed control model; simplified blade element theory; twist-oriented corrected models; wind turbine aerodynamic performances; wind turbine blades optimization; Aerodynamics; Blades; Magnetohydrodynamic power generation; Numerical simulation; Renewable energy resources; Velocity control; Wind energy; Wind energy generation; Wind speed; Wind turbines; component; numerical method; rotational speed control model; vane design;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference, 2009. WNWEC 2009
Conference_Location
Nanjing
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-4702-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/WNWEC.2009.5335829
Filename
5335829
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